Cameras have become the best digital device of modernity as they give life to memories with the captured moments. Technology’s development though is paving the way for the latest introductions in the available devices, the analogue model of camera, film cameras are seeing more popularity these days.
It is interesting for those fond of exploring the photographic world. There are various elements to know about in the film development process of the negatives. The film labs involve a darkroom to engage in the development of films to present the final photographic results.
Let us gain some understanding of what is the process here and how it impacts film development.
Handle films appropriately in the darkroom
Developing films could be hazardous when it is exposed to X-rays or light, creating a foggy space. Avoiding such situations is the benefit of using a darkroom. With a safe set-up of artificial light, the photographer carries out the film handling and processing procedures. There are many steps involved in developing films in the darkroom. Acquaint knowledge about them, in brief, to aid your photographic journey fruitfully.
- Gathering all materials and making the necessary set-up is done to begin the process. Some items include a film reel, film tank, cassette opener, thermometer and more. Ensuring to have them nearby shall avoid searching during the film development as the person should be in a dark area.
- Next, they open the film cassette and cut it off from the cassette using scissors. Once again, they cross-check if the room is dark as required because the film gets damaged when exposed. The slit on the edge of the film is identified and rolled onto the reel.
- As the next step, they place the film reel in the tank. And now, one can feel safe to switch on the lighting needed as it is loaded into the tank. The next step is they take a container and make the developer mixture using the necessary chemical elements. After measuring the mixture’s temperature and finding it optimal, it is poured into the film tank.
- A schedule is necessary to agitate the tank to ensure the developer mixture spreads everywhere to aid the film development. Follow a timing to make sure the process is beneficial to obtain the best image as the result.
- They use stop baths, a mixture to prevent the further development of the film. But first, the tank is emptied and then filled with stop bath mixture. In the next process, the fixer is poured into the tank, which is used to prevent the film from damage caused by exposure to light. The stop bath is poured out and filled with fixer.
- Upcoming steps would be to soak the film in water to eliminate chemicals and wetting agents to remove excess water. Then, the film is hung to dry and later is cleaned and stored.
All these take patient efforts from a photographer striving to get splendid outcomes out of their creative time spent with film cameras. It is an enjoyable process inside a darkroom that gives you stunning pictures to retain for years together.
